WHAT IS A BANJAR?

In Bali, a “banjar” is a traditional community organization that plays a crucial role in the social and cultural life of Balinese villages. Here are some key aspects of a banjar:

Key Functions and Characteristics

1. Community Organization:

   • A banjar functions as a local administrative unit within a village, similar to a neighborhood association.
   • Each banjar typically consists of a group of households (often between 50 to 200 families) that collaborate on various social, religious, and cultural activities.

2. Social and Cultural Activities:

   • Banjars organize and oversee local ceremonies, festivals, and religious events. This includes temple rituals, communal prayers, and processions.
   • They also facilitate community gatherings, decision-making meetings, and social support systems.

3. Mutual Support:

   • Members of a banjar support each other in times of need, such as during funerals, weddings, and other significant life events.
   • The community often pools resources to assist families in financial distress or to contribute to communal projects.

4. Administration and Governance:

   • Each banjar has a council of elders or leaders, known as “kelihan banjar,” who manage the administrative affairs and ensure adherence to local customs and regulations.
   • Decisions are usually made collectively, with input from all members during regular meetings.

5. Economic and Developmental Role:

   • Banjars may engage in cooperative economic activities, such as communal farming, craft production, and tourism initiatives.
   • They play a role in local development projects, including infrastructure improvements and environmental conservation efforts.

Cultural Significance

• Banjars are integral to maintaining Balinese traditions and fostering a sense of community identity.
• They help preserve and transmit cultural practices, such as dance, music, and traditional crafts, from one generation to the next.

Examples of Banjar Activities

• Galungan and Kuningan Celebrations: These major Hindu festivals involve banjar members in organizing and participating in various rituals and communal feasts.
• Nyepi (Day of Silence): The banjar coordinates the observance of Nyepi, ensuring that all community members adhere to the island-wide day of silence and reflection.
• Gotong Royong: This is a spirit of communal cooperation where members come together to work on projects like cleaning the village or repairing public facilities.

Sources:

• Invest in Asia
• Ilot Property Bali
• Rumah3D
• Balitecture Realty
• Bali Home Immo